單項(xiàng)選擇題According to F. de Saussure, ()refers to the abstract linguistic system shared by all the mem- bers of a speech community.

A.parole
B.performance
C.langue
D.Language


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1.單項(xiàng)選擇題Saussure took a(n) ()view of language, while Chomsky looks at language from a ()point of view.

A.sociological…psychological
B.psychological…sociological
C.applied…pragmatic
D.semantic…linguistic

2.單項(xiàng)選擇題A historical study of language is a ()study of language.

A.synchronic
B.diachronic
C.prescriptive
D.comparative

3.單項(xiàng)選擇題In modern linguistics, speech is regarded as more basic than writing, because ()

A.in linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writing
B.speech plays a greater role than writing in terms of the amount of information conveyed
C.speech is always the way in which every native speaker acquires his mother tongue
D.All of the above

4.單項(xiàng)選擇題Modern linguistics regards the written language as ()

A.primary
B.correct
C.secondary
D.stable

5.單項(xiàng)選擇題Which of the following is not a design feature of human language?()

A.Arbitrariness
B.Displacement
C.Duality
D.Meaningfulness