單項選擇題Which timing mode is most appropriate for an ONS 15454 that has lost its BITS-1 and optical references?()

A. line timing
B. loop timing
C. internal timing
D. through timing
E. external timing


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1.單項選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. 
Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit?()

A. Thin Film filter
B. Fiber Bragg Grating
C. Arrayed Wave Guide
D. Erbium fiber amplifier

3.單項選擇題In SDH, what is the name of the embedded Data Communication Channel (DCC) in bytes D1-D3?()

A. the DCC-E
B. the DCC-M
C. the DCC-R
D. the Line DCC
E. the Section DCC

4.多項選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. The exhibit shows a 15454/15216 DWDM system and alarm indications.
 What are two possible sources of trouble shown in the system?()

A. fiber failure between Sites A and D
B. EDFA failure at Site A (clockwise direction)
C. EDFA failure at Site C (clockwise direction)
D. 15216 multiplexer at Site A (counter-clockwise direction)
E. OADM pass-through (West "OUT") failure at site D (clockwise)
F. wavelengths 1 and 3 transmitter failures at Site A (clockwise direction)

5.單項選擇題Why are the 1300 nm and 1550 nm regions of the fiber spectrum primarily used for optical communications?()

A. They are both regions of lowest loss.
B. They are both regions of low reflections.
C. They are both regions of low index of refraction.
D. They are both regions of low chromatic dispersion.
E. They are both regions of low Polarization Mode Dispersion (PMD).

7.單項選擇題A VC-4-4c consists of ().

A. an STM-16
B. any four VC-4s
C. four contiguous VC-4s
D. four contiguous STM-4s
E. two groupings of four VC-4s

8.單項選擇題What is the difference between the transmitted power and the sensitivity of the receiver? ()

A. OSNR
B. dispersion
C. attenuation
D. power budget
E. amplifier spacing
F. four wave mixing

9.單項選擇題

The ONS 15216 is a 32-channel system. The ONS 15216 OADMs are capable of adding and dropping one, two, or four channels.
 How are the OADMs provisioned to add and drop specific channels?()

A. The ONS 15216 OADM can be provisioned to add/drop one, two, or four channels via Cisco Transport Manager (CTM).
B. The ONS 15216 OADM consists only of a four-channel module, and the number of ports utilized determines whether it is a one, two, or four channel OADM.
C. Three separate OADM modules are available for one, two, and four channels. The wavelengths to be dropped and added are programmable via Cisco Transport Manager (CTM).
D. The ONS 15216 OADM consists only of a single-channel module. Two-channel and four-channel support is available by stacking the single-channel module.
E. The ONS 15216 OADM is available in one, two, four channels.  There are 32 single-channel OADM modules, 16 two-channel OADM modules, and 8 four-channel OADM modules.

10.單項選擇題If the power is 0 dBm, what is the power in mW?()

A. 0 mW
B. 1 mW
C. 10 mW
D. 1.5 mW

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If the dispersion of a given fiber is 17ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and zero at 1310 nm, then what is the accumulated dispersion of an ITU wavelength after it travels 200 km? ()

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Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems?()

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What is the phenomenon called where different wavelengths of light travel at different speeds?()

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For lasers with tightly controlled wavelengths, approximately how far apart are the centers of adjacent wavelengths when 100 GHz spacing is used in a DWDM system? ()

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What are three factors that limit the maximum distance of an amplified optical signal without regeneration? ()

題型:多項選擇題

What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs?()

題型:多項選擇題

Click the Exhibit button. Within an ONS 15454, you are provisioning a circuit on an unprotected SNCP ring. In the exhibit, which two must you configure?()

題型:多項選擇題

How is a Thin Film filter fabricated? ()

題型:單項選擇題

In SDH, what is the name of the embedded Data Communication Channel (DCC) in bytes D1-D3?()

題型:單項選擇題

How is SNCP and MS-SPRing traffic rerouted during a protection switch when a complete fiber cable cut occurs?()

題型:單項選擇題