A. OSNR
B. dispersion
C. attenuation
D. power budget
E. amplifier spacing
F. four wave mixing
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A. PIN photodiodes
B. zero-chirped lasers
C. Erbium-doped fiber amplifiers
D. dispersion compensating fiber
E. dispersion compensating Bragg grating
A. They are both regions of lowest loss.
B. They are both regions of low reflections.
C. They are both regions of low index of refraction.
D. They are both regions of low chromatic dispersion.
E. They are both regions of low Polarization Mode Dispersion （PMD）.
A. low optical powe
B. high optical power
C. few optical channels
D. many optical channels
E. low chromatic dispersion
F. high chromatic dispersion
G. too much power differential in the optical channels
Given the formula： （Fiber Attenuation * Km） + （Splice Attenuation * # of Splices） + （Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors） + （Optical Fiber or OADM） + Buffer（Fiber aging）） With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations，
what will the given formula provide？（）
A. fiber loss
B. OSNR level
C. post amplification
D. index of reflection
E. index of refraction
F. power post amplification budget
Click the Exhibit button.
Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit？（）
A. Thin Film filter
B. Fiber Bragg Grating
C. Arrayed Wave Guide
D. Erbium fiber amplifier
最新試題
Which three technologies are used to reduce chromatic dispersion accumulation in fiber-optic transmission systems？（）
Click the Exhibit button. Within an ONS 15454， you are provisioning a circuit on an unprotected SNCP ring. In the exhibit， which two must you configure？（）
Which is a legitimate bandwidth matched pair？（）
Which two can be transported in one AU-4？ （）
What is an advantage of an externally modulated laser over a directly modulated laser？ （）
In SDH， what is the name of the embedded Data Communication Channel （DCC） in bytes D1-D3？（）
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers， SNR OUT = 1/（1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ）， what does SNR IN represent？（）
How is SNCP and MS-SPRing traffic rerouted during a protection switch when a complete fiber cable cut occurs？（）
The dispersion of a non-zero dispersion shifted fiber is 6 ps/nm*km at 1550 nm and 10 ps/nm*km at 1610 nm. What is the minimum dispersion compensation required if an L-Band DWDM signal travels through 200 km of fiber and has a dispersion tolerance of 1800 ps/nm？（）
What protection method is used in 4F MS-SPRing networks？（）