Where the master has not disclosed to the suppliers of necessaries that under an existing time-charter the Charterer is liable for the particular disbursements in question，（）will be liable to such suppliers to that extent.

The disadvantage of using a heaving line to pass a towline is that（）.

Which channel and mode should be used when initiating a distress alert transmission（）.

The port State control officer will ensure that（）is performed by all crude carriers either required to have a crude oil washing system or where the owner or operator chooses to install a crude oil washing system.

（） may not justify detention.

The difference in water spray pattern between the high-velocity tip and low-velocity applicator used with the all-purpose nozzle is due to（）.

The damage to a vessel is over $25，000. Who must notify the nearest Coast Guard Marine Safety or Marine Inspection Office as soon as possible?（）

The design specifications for cranes and crane foundations on ship’s are set and published by the（）.

The consistent winds blowing from the horse latitudes to the doldrums are called the（）.

The direction in which a vessel is steered is the course. The path actually followed is the （）.