There are three major routes of container transportation： Far East to North America， Far East to Europe and Mediterranean， North America to Europe and Mediterranean.

For transport of hazardous materials， truckers need a licence， which usually requires them to pass an exam.

Since the freight payments are taken care of by the freight forwarder， the carrier doesn′t have to take any （）.

Customs clearance in the import-export trade is one of the traditional functions of a freight forwarder.Customs clearance measures mainly include （）。

Supply chain management consists of firms collaborating to leverage strategic positioning and to improve operating efficiency.

Sea waybill is an import file.It is （）.

When the charterer uses more time than time stipulated in a voyage C/P to load his cargo， the ship-owner is entitled to（）

The freight forwarders， on behalf of the consignee， would arrange customs clearance and pay duties， fees and other charges to the customs and other public authorities.

Which of the following coverage usually covers partial loss or damage resulting from natural calamities？（）

（） means that the seller delivers the goods， clears for export， to the carrier nominated by the buyer at the named place.