A. the signal to noise of the current optical amplifier
B. the signal to noise of the previous amplifier or source
C. the signal to noise introduced by the optical multiplexer
D. the accumulated noise to signal ratio of the optical channel
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Click the Exhibit button. Which type of multiplexer is shown in the exhibit?（）
A. Thin Film filter
B. Fiber Bragg Grating
C. Arrayed Wave Guide
D. Erbium fiber amplifier
A. none
B. -600 ps/nm
C. -200 ps/nm
D. +200 ps/nm
E. +600 ps/nm
A.0 ps/nm
B.340 ps/nm
C.200 ps/nm
D.3400 ps/nm
E.More information is needed.
A. fiber dispersion
B. signal attenuation
C. transmitter power
D. amplifier bandwidth
E. receiver dispersion tolerance
Click the Exhibit button. When designing a DWDM system with multiple amplified spans, a pre-amp is needed at Site B to （）. (Choose three.)
A. offset the OADM loss at site b
B. overcome the high multiplexer loss at site a
C. amplify signal levels after the high loss through Fiber Span 1
D. adjust add channels at site B to be at the same level as the passthrough channels
E. ensure that the per channel power is higher than the minimum needed for the post-amp at Site b
最新試題
Scrambling of SONET signals is done to （）.
Given the formula: (Fiber Attenuation * Km) + (Splice Attenuation * # of Splices) + (Connector Attenuation * # of Connectors) + (Optical Fiber or OADM) + Buffer(Fiber aging)) With regard to SONET/SDH optical calculations, what will the given formula provide?（）
What is an advantage of an externally modulated laser over a directly modulated laser?（）
A Channel ID mismatch occurs when （）.
UPSR protection switching is initiated by （）, while BLSR is initiated by （）.
Which is a legitimate bandwidth matched pair?（）
In the OSNR model for EDFA amplifiers, SNR OUT = 1/(1/SNR IN + FhvB/P IN ), what does SNR IN represent?（）
SONET Path Terminating Equipment (PTE) requires which three line codes to be supported for DS1 and DS3 circuits?（） (Choose three.)
What are two important considerations when using 2- or 4-channel 15216 OADMs?（） (Choose two.)
The ONS 15216 is a 32-channel system. The ONS 15216 OADMs are capable of adding and dropping one, two, or four channels. How are the OADMs provisioned to add and drop specific channels?（）