There are three major routes of container transportation： Far East to North America， Far East to Europe and Mediterranean， North America to Europe and Mediterranean.

On traffic lanes where demand is strong and plane capacity is limited， the air rates will be （）and vice versa for traffic lanes where supply exceeds demand.

（） transport of goods is the principal means of transport in many countries due to the low threshold infrastructure requirements.

In marine time chartering， the following（）terms are normally appeared in the time charter party.

Currently， different types of multimodal transport operations involving different combinations are taking place.（）transport does not refer to multimodal transport.

The freight forwarders， on behalf of the consignee， would arrange customs clearance and pay duties， fees and other charges to the customs and other public authorities.

Specific Commodity Rates means a rate applicable to carriage， of specifically designated commodity.

General average and salvage charges are covered both in FPA and WA coverage.

In（）the bunker is payable by the shipowner.

The services that a freight forwarder renders may often range from routine and basic tasks such as（）or customs clearance to a comprehensive package of services.